Preoperative evaluation of a pannus over an annuloplasty ring with live/real-time three-dimensional echocardiography
Tolga Sinan Güvenç1, Mert İlker Hayıroğlu1, Cevdet Uğur Koçoğulları2, İlyas Kayacıoğlu2, Mehmet Eren11Department of Cardiology, Dr. Siyami Ersek Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey 2Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Dr. Siyami Ersek Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey Keywords: Ring annuloplasty, pannus, three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography.
Corresponding Author: Mert İlker Hayıroğlu, Türkiye Manuscript Language: English