ISSN 1016-5169 | E-ISSN 1308-4488
Archives of the Turkish Society of Cardiology
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Pulmonary hypertension spectrum: 16 years of experience from a single center [Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars]
Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars. 2018; 46(8): 667-674 | DOI: 10.5543/tkda.2018.28909

Pulmonary hypertension spectrum: 16 years of experience from a single center

Ramin Hacıyev, Serkan Ünlü, Mehmet Rıdvan Yalçın, Gülten Taçoy, Atiye Çengel
Gazi Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Kardiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Turkey


OBJECTIVE
Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is multidisciplinary disorder that should be diagnosed and treated by specialized centers. Progress in the field of PH diagnosis has led to new classifications of the disease. The aim of this study was to determine the etiological properties of PH diagnosed at one center.

METHODS
A retrospective search of the database of the right heart catheterization laboratory was conducted. All of the patients who underwent right heart catheterization (RHC) and were diagnosed with PH were included in the study and grouped according to etiology.

RESULTS
A total of 379 patients with PH (23 female; 53.2±14.7 years) were included in the current research. There were 82 patients classified as having pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). The leading cause among the PAH subgroups was congenital heart disease, and valve disease were found to be most the common reason for postcapillary PH. There was a statistically significant difference in the mean and systolic
pulmonary artery pressure and left ventricular ejection fraction between the PH groups (p<0.001, p=0.003, p<0.001, respectively).

CONCLUSION
The results of this study indicated that the leading causes of PAH and postcapillary PH were congenital heart disease and valve disease, respectively. Additional research of the etiological properties of PH should be performed by specialized centers in Turkey.

Keywords: Arterial, congenital; hypertension; pulmonary.

How to cite this article
Ramin Hacıyev, Serkan Ünlü, Mehmet Rıdvan Yalçın, Gülten Taçoy, Atiye Çengel. Pulmonary hypertension spectrum: 16 years of experience from a single center. Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars. 2018; 46(8): 667-674

Corresponding Author: Serkan Ünlü, Türkiye
Manuscript Language: Turkish


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Journal Citation Indicator: 0.18
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